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Features

  • The Wampanoag, the People of the First Light, and their homeland
  • The Mayflower and the first hard winter at Plymouth
  • Tisquantum and the agreement with the Massasoit
  • The three-day harvest feast of 1621
  • Edward Winslow's letter of 1621: a firsthand account, and whose side it leaves out
  • Fact or myth, and a timeline from 1612 to 1622
  • The Wampanoag today, their language and the National Day of Mourning
  • Answer keys included

Skills Covered

  • Read a short historical text
  • Answer questions from the text
  • Read a firsthand account
  • Tell a fact from a myth
  • Read a timeline and find the years between
  • See an event from more than one side

About the 1621 harvest feast

In the fall of 1621, the English colonists at Plymouth and about 90 Wampanoag men shared a three-day harvest celebration, often called the First Thanksgiving. The Wampanoag had lived on that land for more than 12,000 years, and they live there still. These pages tell the story from both sides.

How to Use This Pack

Eight pages, best read in order. Pages 1 to 4 each have a short text and questions: the Wampanoag and their homeland, the Mayflower and the first winter, Tisquantum and the agreement of 1621, and the harvest feast itself. Page 5 is part of a letter Edward Winslow wrote in 1621, a firsthand account, with a question about whose side it leaves out. Page 6 sorts facts from myths, page 7 is a timeline from 1612 to 1622, and page 8 tells of the Wampanoag today, their language and the National Day of Mourning.

In the Classroom

Start with page 1, so the story begins with the people who were already there. Read Winslow's letter on page 5 aloud and talk about what a firsthand account can and cannot tell us. Page 8 is a chance to talk, gently, about why the same day can feel different to different people.

At Home

Read a page together and talk about what your family knows about the 1621 harvest feast, often called the “First Thanksgiving.” Look up the Mashpee or Aquinnah Wampanoag tribes' own websites together.

Tips for Success

  • Read the whole text once before the questions
  • Look back at the text to find each answer
  • A firsthand account was written by someone who was there
  • A myth is something many believe that is not true
  • Check the answer key

The 1621 Harvest Feast

3rd – 5th GradeThu, Nov 26

The history behind Thanksgiving, told from both sides: the Wampanoag, the Mayflower, Tisquantum and the harvest feast of 1621. Children read short texts and a letter written in 1621, answer questions, sort facts from myths, read a timeline and learn about the Wampanoag today.

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What’s Included

  • 5 short texts with questions, and a letter from 1621
  • 1 fact or myth page and 1 timeline page
  • 8 answer key pages
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