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Skills Covered

  • Build triangles, squares and rectangles from sticks
  • Make a circle by bending a pipe cleaner
  • Count the sticks in a shape
  • Name a shape whatever its size or the way it is turned
  • Find the shapes inside a picture made of sticks
  • Tell a closed shape from one with a gap

How to Use This Pack

Five pages about building flat shapes. Page 1 shows six shapes made of craft sticks joined with clay balls: students count the sticks and circle the shape's name, triangle, square or rectangle. The first one is done as an example, and the big shapes use more sticks on each side, so a triangle can have 6 sticks. Page 2 has four piles: 3 sticks the same, 4 sticks the same, 2 long and 2 short straws, and a pipe cleaner. Students draw a line from each pile to the shape it can make. Page 3 traces a triangle, a square, a rectangle and a circle, then joins clay balls with straight lines to build each one twice more. Page 4 is a stick house, rocket, boat and truck: students count the triangles and squares, or the squares and the pipe-cleaner wheels, in each one. The box on the truck is a rectangle, not a square. Page 5 asks whether the sticks meet at every corner, then has students build 2 squares and 2 triangles on clay balls and count the sticks they used.

In the Classroom

Build first with real materials: craft sticks or straws and balls of play dough, and a pipe cleaner for the circle. Let children make a triangle, then ask how many sticks it took and what happens if they add a fourth. Read each direction aloud and name the pictures on page 2 together. Page 5 works well in pairs: one child builds 2 squares with real sticks while the other counts.

At Home

Toothpicks and mini marshmallows, pretzel sticks and grapes, or cotton swabs on the table all make good shapes. Ask your child to build a square, then a rectangle, and to tell you how they are different. Look for triangles, squares, rectangles and circles in windows, roofs and wheels on a walk.

Tips for Success

  • Touch each stick as you count it, so none is counted twice
  • A triangle has 3 sides and 3 corners; a square has 4 sides that are all the same
  • A rectangle has 4 sides too: 2 long sides and 2 short sides
  • A big shape can use 2 sticks on each side, and it is still the same shape
  • Every corner must be closed: the sticks have to meet, with no gaps and no sticks missing

Common Core Standards Alignment

This pack supports the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • K.G.A.1 Use shape names for everyday objects, and tell where things are with position words like over, under, next to and behind.
  • K.G.A.2 Name shapes correctly even when they are turned, tilted, bigger or smaller.
  • K.G.A.3 Tell whether a shape is flat (two-dimensional) or solid (three-dimensional).
  • K.G.B.5 Make shapes seen in the world by drawing them or building them from parts such as straws and clay.
  • K.G.B.6 Put small shapes together to make bigger ones, such as joining triangles to make a square.

© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.

Building Shapes with Sticks

Pre-K – K

A 5-page shapes pack for Pre-K and kindergarten about building flat shapes from craft sticks, straws, clay balls and pipe cleaners. Count the sticks in a shape and circle its name, match a pile of sticks to the shape it can make, trace a triangle, a square, a rectangle and a circle and then build each one on clay balls, count the triangles, squares and circles in a stick house, rocket, boat and truck, and decide whether the sticks meet at every corner. Every page comes in color and in black and white. Answer keys included.

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What’s Included

  • 5 worksheets in color and in black and white, with answer keys (15 pages)
  • Count the sticks and name the shape, with a worked example
  • Match piles of sticks to shapes, then trace and build shapes on clay balls
  • Count shapes in stick pictures, closed or open corners, and build 2 squares and 2 triangles
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Free to print and share

This worksheet is free to download, print, copy, and hand out in your classroom or at home. You do not need to create an account, and there are no watermarks on the PDF.