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Skills Covered

  • Check a corner with a corner checker
  • Count the square corners in a shape
  • Find square corners in everyday things
  • Know that every square and rectangle has 4 square corners
  • Draw squares and rectangles on dot paper
  • Tell features that matter from size, color and turn

How to Use This Pack

Five pages about right angles, the square corners of squares and rectangles. Page 1 starts with a worked example: the corner of a card fits each corner of a rectangle, so it has 4 square corners. Then students count the square corners in nine shapes, from big and small squares and turned rectangles to a rhombus, a kite and a triangle. On page 2 students circle the twelve shapes that have 4 square corners, every square and rectangle whatever its size, color or turn, and write how many they circled. Page 3 marks the square corners on the outside edge of twelve everyday things, a door, a book, a birdhouse, half a sandwich, a stop sign, and writes how many. Page 4 draws a square, a rectangle that is not a square and a turned square on dot paper and finishes a turned rectangle. Page 5 sorts ten lettered shapes into a table and asks five True or False questions about size, turn, color and number of sides.

In the Classroom

Give every student an index card or a sticky note to use as a corner checker before page 1, and check the corners of a desk, a book and a window together. Show that the same card fits the corner of a big sheet of paper and a small sticky note: the corners are the same even when the shapes are not. Read the directions aloud for 1st graders, and do the first item of each page as a class.

At Home

Fold any piece of paper in half and in half again to make a corner checker, then hunt for square corners at home: a door, a picture frame, a cereal box, a tile. Look for corners that are not square too, like a slice of pizza or a roof, and things with no corners at all, like a plate or a clock.

Tips for Success

  • A right angle is a square corner, like the corner of a sheet of paper
  • Put the corner checker into the corner with its edges along both sides
  • Every square and every rectangle has 4 square corners, even when it is turned
  • A big square and a small square have the same corners: size and color do not change them
  • A shape with 4 sides does not always have square corners: check every corner

Common Core Standards Alignment

This pack supports the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • 1.G.A.1 Separate the features that define a shape (three sides) from ones that do not (color, size, turn), and build or draw shapes with them.
  • 2.G.A.1 Draw and spot shapes with given features, like a number of angles or faces, and name triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons and cubes.

© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.

Right Angles in Squares and Rectangles

1st – 2nd Grade

A 5-page right angles pack for 1st and 2nd grade. A right angle is a square corner: check corners with the corner of a card and count the square corners in shapes, circle the shapes that have 4 square corners, mark the square corners on a door, a book, a birdhouse and a stop sign, draw squares and rectangles on dot paper, then sort shapes and decide what does and does not change the corners. Every page comes in color and in black and white. Answer keys included.

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What’s Included

  • 5 worksheets in color and in black and white, with answer keys (15 pages)
  • A corner checker example, square corners to count and shapes with 4 square corners to circle
  • Square corners on everyday things and squares and rectangles to draw on dot paper
  • A sorting table and True or False questions about size, turn, color and sides
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