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Skills Covered

  • Measure length when the object does not start at 0
  • Read centimeter and inch rulers
  • Find a length from where it starts and ends
  • Draw a line of a given length with a ruler
  • Compare two lengths with >, <, and =
  • Order objects from shortest to longest

How to Use This Pack

Five pages of ruler practice that go past "line it up with the 0." On page 1 each bar or object lies on a centimeter ruler, but it starts at 3, at 6, or on a broken ruler that begins at 4: students write where it starts, where it ends, and how long it is. Page 2 does the same in whole inches. On page 3 students use the ruler themselves to draw lines of a given length from a dot and arrows to numbers. Page 4 has five pairs to measure and compare with >, <, or =, including two equal pairs and one where the shorter thing ends farther along the ruler. Page 5 puts four things in order from shortest to longest and measures three lines drawn above one ruler.

In the Classroom

Before page 1, snap a paper ruler at 3 and ask how to measure a crayon with it. Let students try counting the spaces from one end to the other, then show that the end number minus the start number gives the same answer. The first problem on pages 1, 2, 3, and 4 is worked as an example to talk through together.

At Home

Measure a spoon or a toy, then slide it so it starts at 2 on the ruler and measure it again: it is still the same length. On page 3, check each drawn line with a real ruler.

Tips for Success

  • Count the spaces between the marks, not the marks themselves
  • The end number minus the start number tells how long it is
  • A thing that ends at a bigger number is not always longer: look at where it starts too
  • Start every line you draw exactly on the dot
  • Write the unit, centimeters or inches, with each length

Common Core Standards Alignment

This pack supports the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • 1.MD.A.1 Put three objects in order from longest to shortest, and compare two lengths by checking each against a third object.
  • 2.MD.A.1 Choose a suitable tool, such as a ruler, yardstick, meter stick or tape measure, and use it to measure length.
  • 2.MD.A.2 Measure one object with two different units, such as inches and centimeters, and explain why a smaller unit gives a bigger number.
  • 2.MD.A.4 Measure two objects and find the difference in their lengths in a standard unit.
  • 2.MD.B.5 Solve story problems about lengths in the same unit, adding or subtracting within 100, with drawings like rulers and equations.
  • 2.MD.D.9 Measure several objects, or one object several times, in whole units and display the results on a line plot.

© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.

Ruler Practice: Measure, Mark, Compare

1st – 2nd Grade

A 5-page ruler pack for 1st and 2nd grade where things do not always start at 0. Find how long bars and objects are on centimeter rulers and inch rulers that start at other numbers, draw lines of a given length and arrows to numbers, measure two things and write >, <, or =, then put four things in order and measure three lines above one ruler. Every page comes in color and in black and white. Answer keys included.

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What’s Included

  • 5 worksheets in color and in black and white, with answer keys (15 pages)
  • Measure-from-any-number pages in centimeters and in inches, each with a worked example
  • A draw-the-line and draw-the-arrow page
  • A compare page with >, <, and =, and an order-and-measure page
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