Loading preview...

Features

  • Read the latitude and longitude of eight sightings over Africa
  • Three legs of the night on big region maps: plot each sighting and join them in order
  • Name the nearest city from the city dots on the map
  • The whole night on a world map, with questions about the path
  • Degrees of longitude between stops, and hours at 15° an hour
  • Northern, Southern, Eastern and Western Hemispheres
  • The Equator, Prime Meridian and International Date Line marked and named
  • Every page in color and in black and white
  • Answer keys included

Skills Covered

  • Read the latitude and longitude of a point on a map
  • Plot a point from its latitude and longitude
  • Use N, S, E and W, and 0° on the Equator and Prime Meridian
  • Find the nearest city to a point on a map
  • Find the degrees of longitude between two places, across the Prime Meridian too
  • Divide degrees by 15 to find hours of time

How to Use This Pack

Six pages that follow Santa around the world on Christmas Eve. Page 1 has eight sightings already plotted over Africa: write the latitude and longitude of each one. Pages 2, 3 and 4 are the three legs of his night, flying west with midnight: from the International Date Line to East Asia and Australia, then across South Asia, Africa and Europe, then through the Americas to Hawaii. Each leg gives eight sightings in a table: plot each point, number it, join the points in order with arrows to show the way, and write the nearest city from the city dots on the map. Page 5 puts the night's ten main stops on a world map: plot them, draw the whole path and answer questions about it, such as how many times the path crosses the Equator. Page 6 follows midnight on a line of longitude: it moves west 15° every hour, so find the degrees between two stops (across the Prime Meridian too) and how many hours that takes, then circle the two hemispheres each stop is in. Every sighting is on a multiple of 5°, on a grid line or halfway between two, and the first problem on each page is worked as an example.

In the Classroom

Start with a globe: find the Equator and the Prime Meridian, then trace a line of latitude round and a line of longitude from pole to pole. Before page 2, plot sighting 1 together on the board and talk about why the Date Line is where Santa starts. Partners can check each other's points by reading them back as coordinates.

At Home

On Christmas Eve, follow an online Santa tracker together and write down the latitude and longitude of a few places he visits. Find where you live on a map and work out your own latitude and longitude to the nearest 5 degrees.

Tips for Success

  • Latitude says how far north or south of the Equator; longitude says how far east or west of the Prime Meridian
  • Write latitude first, then longitude, each with its letter: 35°S, 150°E
  • The Equator is 0° latitude and the Prime Meridian is 0° longitude, so they need no letter
  • A point halfway between two grid lines is 5° from each of them
  • From east to west across the Prime Meridian, add the two longitudes

Santa Tracker: Latitude and Longitude

4th – 5th Grade

Santa's Christmas Eve flight around the world, tracked with latitude and longitude on real maps. Students read and plot his sightings, join them into his path from the Date Line west, name the nearest cities and work out how far midnight moves each hour.

Download PDF
Pin

What’s Included

  • 6 worksheets, each with a matching answer key
  • Every worksheet in color and in black and white
  • Four region maps and a world map, drawn from real map data
  • Eight sightings to read, three legs of eight sightings to plot and ten stops for the whole night
  • Degrees and hours as midnight moves west, and the four hemispheres
Can’t find what you need?

Tell us what to make next, or build your own with a worksheet maker.

Suggest a worksheet

Free to print and share

This worksheet is free to download, print, copy, and hand out in your classroom or at home. You do not need to create an account, and there are no watermarks on the PDF.