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Features

  • Which regular shapes tessellate on their own: the angles at a point must add to 360°
  • Continue tessellations of L shapes, T shapes, a nibbled square and more on square grid paper
  • Continue tessellations of triangles, hexagons, rhombuses and trapeziums on triangle dot paper
  • Translate, reflect or rotate: the move that takes one tile to another
  • Regular shapes meeting at a point: find the gap and the shape that fits it, if any
  • A worked example on every page
  • Every page in colour and in black and white
  • Answer keys included

Skills Covered

  • Know that a tessellation covers a surface with no gaps or overlaps
  • Use angles at a point (360°) to decide whether a shape tessellates
  • Continue a tessellation from a few tiles
  • Name the slide, flip or turn that copies a tile
  • Combine regular shapes round a point
  • Find a missing angle at a point

How to Use This Pack

Five pages for Year 6 on tessellations. Page 1 takes six regular shapes, from the triangle to the decagon: students multiply each angle to see whether copies fill the 360° round a point, and circle whether the shape tessellates on its own. Page 2 starts tessellations of L shapes, T shapes, a nibbled square, zigzags and more on square grid paper, and students continue each one to cover the grid. Page 3 does the same on triangle dot paper with triangles, hexagons, rhombuses and trapeziums. On page 4 students look at a finished tessellation and circle the move that takes tile A to tile B: a translation (slide), a reflection (flip) or a rotation (turn). Page 5 shows regular shapes meeting at a point with a gap: students find the angle of the gap and the regular shape that fits it, if there is one.

In the Classroom

Hand out card triangles, squares, pentagons and hexagons and let groups try to fit copies round a point. Which leave a gap, and which overlap? Record the angles on the board and look for the ones that add to exactly 360°. For page 4, cut out one tile and move it onto another: did you slide it, flip it over or turn it?

At Home

Go on a tessellation hunt: floor tiles, brick walls, paving, a honeycomb, a soccer ball. Talk about which shapes are used and whether one shape or a mix of shapes covers the surface. Draw a tile on squared paper, cut it out and trace round it again and again to make your own tessellation.

Tips for Success

  • A tessellation has no gaps and no overlaps
  • The angles that meet at a point add to 360°
  • Equilateral triangles, squares and regular hexagons are the only regular shapes that tessellate on their own
  • Every triangle and every quadrilateral tessellates
  • Look for the tile's slides, flips and turns to continue a pattern

Tessellations

5th Grade

Tessellations of regular shapes, polyominoes, triangles, hexagons, rhombuses and trapeziums, and the slides, flips and turns that make them. Students test which shapes fit round a point, continue tessellations on grid and dot paper, name the move between two tiles and find the angles that complete a point.

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What’s Included

  • 5 worksheets in colour and in black and white, with answer keys (15 pages)
  • Which regular shapes tessellate, by angles at a point
  • Continue tessellations on square grid paper and triangle dot paper
  • Slide, flip or turn, and shapes meeting at a point
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