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Features

  • Five short animal texts at a 4th grade level
  • Description, sequence, compare and contrast, cause and effect, problem and solution
  • The signal words that show each structure
  • A text in four sections, each with its own structure, and a table to fill in
  • What happened and why, from the text
  • A text structure chart for any text
  • Answer keys included

Skills Covered

  • Name the structure of a text
  • Find the signal words for each structure
  • Explain what happened and why
  • Tell how the ideas in a text connect

How to Use This Pack

Page 1 is a text about beavers in four sections, each built a different way, and page 2 is a table to name each section's structure, with questions on what happened and why. Pages 3 to 6 each hold a short text built on one structure, with its questions. Page 7 matches each structure to its signal words, and page 8 works with any nonfiction text.

In the Classroom

Make an anchor chart of the five structures and their signal words. As partners read, they hunt for signal words with a highlighter, then decide which structure the words point to.

At Home

When you read a news story or a recipe together, ask your child how it is organized: in steps, by causes and effects, by a problem and its fix, or by comparing.

Tips for Success

  • Signal words are clues to a text's structure
  • Sequence: first, next, then, finally
  • Cause and effect: because, so, as a result
  • Problem and solution: a problem, then how it is fixed

Text Structure for 4th Grade

4

Short texts about beavers, butterflies and moths, bears, honeybees and elephants, written at a 4th grade level, each built on one structure. Children name each text's structure, find the words that signal it, and explain what happens and why.

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Also for other grades

Grade345

What’s Included

  • 1 text in four sections, with a structure table and questions
  • 4 texts with questions
  • 1 structure and signal word match
  • 1 text structure chart
  • Answer keys
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This worksheet is free to download, print, copy, and hand out in your classroom or at home. You do not need to create an account, and there are no watermarks on the PDF.