Loading preview...

Features

  • Forms A and B ask the same questions with different numbers
  • Multiply a decimal by a whole number with tenths strips and a hundred grid, and shade tenths times tenths
  • Estimate to place the decimal point in a product and in a quotient
  • Multiply decimals and money in columns, on a grid with room for the partial products
  • Share base-ten blocks to divide, and divide by 2-digit numbers to quotients in hundredths
  • Divide by tenths and hundredths, and solve decimal stories, money too
  • The last question (times and divided by 0.1 and 0.01) is for the states that teach it in 5th grade
  • Answer keys name the lesson and skill of every question

Skills Covered

  • A decimal times a whole number with strips and grids
  • Estimate to place the decimal point
  • Tenths times tenths on a hundred grid
  • Multiply decimals and money in columns
  • Times and divided by 0.1 and 0.01
  • Divide decimals with base-ten blocks
  • Long division with 2-digit divisors
  • Divide by tenths and hundredths
  • Decimal stories with all four operations

How to Use This Pack

The unit test on multiplying and dividing decimals. Pages 1 and 2 are Form A. Pages 3 and 4 are Form B: the same questions in the same order with different numbers, for a retake, a make-up or a second seating. Each form has 12 questions, one point each, and a Score line on its first page. Questions 1 to 11 are the Common Core part of the unit; question 12 (times and divided by 0.1 and 0.01) is for the states that teach it in 5th grade. The column problems and the long division sit on grids with room to write every step. No question asks a problem from the unit's exit tickets or the practice sheets. The pre-check and the unit review are packs of their own.

In the Classroom

Give Form A the day after the unit review. Questions 3 and 9 have two parts and question 12 has four: give the point when every part is right, or score them by the part if you like. Question 12, at the bottom of the second page, is taught in 5th grade in some states only: give it if your class learns it and score out of what you give. The answer keys name each question's skill and show the work for the columns, the long division and the stories, so a missed question points to the lesson to reteach.

At Home

Use Form B as a check after the unit. Ask your child to estimate before multiplying, such as 4.9 × 3.1 is about 5 × 3, and to use the estimate to say where the decimal point goes.

Tips for Success

  • Have students estimate first, then check that the answer is close
  • Multiply as whole numbers, then count the decimal places in the factors
  • In long division, write the point in the quotient right above the point in the dividend
  • Count how many tenths or hundredths are in a number to divide by a decimal
  • Use Form B as a retake after reteaching what was missed

Common Core Standards Alignment

This pack supports the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • 5.NBT.A.2 Explain why multiplying or dividing by 10, 100 or 1,000 adds zeros or moves the decimal point, and write powers of 10 with exponents.
  • 5.NBT.B.6 Divide numbers up to 9,999 by two-digit numbers to find whole-number quotients, with place-value strategies shown in equations, arrays or area models.
  • 5.NBT.B.7 Do all four operations with decimals to hundredths using models, drawings and place value, and explain how each strategy matches a written method.

© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.

5th Grade Multiplying and Dividing Decimals Test

5th Grade

The unit test on multiplying and dividing decimals in two forms, from tenths strips and hundred grids to long division and decimal stories. Students multiply and divide with models, estimate to place the decimal point, multiply in columns, divide by 2-digit numbers and by decimals, and solve stories with all four operations.

Download PDF
Pin

What’s Included

  • The unit test in two forms, A and B (12 questions each)
  • Answer keys that name each question's lesson and skill (8 pages in all)
Can’t find what you need?

Tell us what to make next, or build your own with a worksheet maker.

Suggest a worksheet

Free to print and share

This worksheet is free to download, print, copy, and hand out in your classroom or at home. You do not need to create an account, and there are no watermarks on the PDF.