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Features

  • A one-page guide: a triangle is half of a rectangle, which line is the height, a worked example and two to try
  • 20 activity cards: 10 one-star cards with whole-number bases and heights, 10 two-star cards with slanted sides, halves, metres, a rotated triangle, a height outside the triangle and a missing height
  • 24 matching cards: 12 triangles and their 12 areas
  • 8 team challenge cards: Who is right?, missing base and height, same area, draw your own and a house
  • Rules for three games: Triangle Champions, Match It! and Scoot
  • A recording sheet and team scoreboard
  • Every triangle drawn to scale, with the height dashed and marked at a right angle
  • On A4 paper, every page in color and in black and white
  • Answer keys included, with the working shown

Skills Covered

  • Find the area of a triangle with A = (base × height) ÷ 2
  • Pick the base and the height that meets it at a right angle
  • Ignore a slanted side that is not the height
  • Find the area when the height falls outside the triangle
  • Find a missing height or base from the area
  • Write areas in square units: cm² and m²

How to Use This Pack

Thirteen pages to cut and play. Page 1 is a guide to keep on the table: a triangle is half of a rectangle, the height always meets the base at a right angle (inside the triangle, outside it, or as a side), a worked example where the slanted side is a trap, and two triangles to try. Page 2 has the rules for three games. Pages 3 to 7 are 20 activity cards, four to a page: cards 1 to 10 have one star and whole-number bases and heights, cards 11 to 20 have two stars and bring in slanted sides, answers with a half, metres, a turned triangle, a height outside the triangle and a missing height. Pages 8 to 10 are 24 matching cards, 12 triangles and their 12 areas. Pages 11 and 12 are eight team challenge cards, and page 13 is the recording sheet and team scoreboard.

In the Classroom

Teach the formula first, then use the cards for practice. Play Triangle Champions in teams of three to five: everyone works each card alone, the team agrees, a checker uses the key, and points go to right answers, never to the fastest team. Use the matching cards as a station, face up for most students and face down as a memory game for the quick ones. Print the activity cards once more for Scoot around the room, with the recording sheet.

At Home

Cut out a few activity cards and take turns with your child. Ask them to point to the height before they multiply, and to say why the area is in square centimetres.

Tips for Success

  • A triangle is half of a rectangle with the same base and height
  • The height meets the base at a right angle; a slanted side is not the height
  • Multiply the base by the height, then divide by 2
  • Any side can be the base, as long as you use its own height
  • Area is in square units: cm² or m²

Area of a Triangle Game Cards

5th Grade

Colorful game cards for practicing the area of a triangle with A = (base × height) ÷ 2. Students find the area of 20 triangles, match triangles to their areas and take on team challenges that catch the classic mistakes.

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What’s Included

  • 13 pages in color and in black and white, on A4 paper, with answer keys
  • A triangle area guide and rules for three games
  • 20 activity cards, 24 matching cards and 8 team challenge cards
  • A recording sheet and team scoreboard
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This worksheet is free to download, print, copy, and hand out in your classroom or at home. You do not need to create an account, and there are no watermarks on the PDF.