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Skills Covered

  • Tell fixed expenses from variable expenses
  • Find income, expenses and profit
  • Compare the advantages and disadvantages of ways to save
  • Find a year's interest and choose a way to save for a goal
  • Plan a weekly allowance: spend, save, college savings and share
  • Describe what banks do: keep money safe, lend money, pay interest

How to Use This Pack

Five pages of money skills for 4th grade. Page 1 explains fixed and variable expenses, then shows a family's bills for September and October: a bill that is the same both months is fixed, one that changes is variable. Students circle fixed or variable, add up the October bills, and write F or V for a bakery's expenses. Page 2 is about profit (income minus expenses): find the income and profit for each day of a lemonade stand's week, the best day and the week's profit, then the income, expenses and profit of three small businesses. Page 3 compares a piggy bank, a savings account and a CD: circle advantage or disadvantage, find how much interest $400 earns in a year each way, and choose the way that fits each saver's goal. Page 4 plans a weekly allowance: find the missing part of five plans, use fractions to split an allowance, and make a plan of your own. Page 5 shows how money moves between savers, a bank and borrowers, asks what the bank is doing in five stories, and finds the interest savers earn and borrowers pay.

In the Classroom

Before page 1, list the bills a family pays each month on the board and ask which ones are the same every month. For page 2, run a pretend class store for a day: write the income and the cost of supplies, then work out the profit together. Page 3 makes a good debate: give each group one way to save and let them argue for it. Before page 5, ask where the money in a savings account goes while it sits in the bank.

At Home

Look at a few household bills together and sort them into fixed and variable. If your child gets an allowance, sit down and split it into spend, save, college and share, the way page 4 does, and write the plan on a card. Next time you visit a bank, talk about what it does with the money people keep there.

Tips for Success

  • A fixed expense is the same every month; a variable expense changes
  • Profit = income − expenses
  • Income is the price times how many were sold
  • A savings account or a CD earns interest; a piggy bank does not
  • The four parts of an allowance plan add up to the whole allowance
  • Banks pay savers interest and charge borrowers more interest

Expenses, Profit and Saving

4th Grade

A 5-page financial literacy pack for 4th grade. Sort a family's monthly bills into fixed and variable expenses by comparing two months, add up the totals, and sort a bakery's expenses. Find the income, expenses and profit for a lemonade stand's week and three small businesses. Compare a piggy bank, a savings account and a CD: advantages and disadvantages, a year's interest on $400, and which fits each saver. Plan a weekly allowance for spending, saving, college and sharing, then learn what banks do: keep money safe, lend money and pay interest. Every page comes in color and in black and white. Answer keys included.

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What’s Included

  • 5 worksheets in color and in black and white, with answer keys (15 pages)
  • Fixed and variable expenses: a family's bills over two months and a bakery's costs
  • Profit: a lemonade stand's week and three small businesses
  • Ways to save, an allowance plan, and what banks do
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