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Features

  • One mat a number, 0 to 10, then 11 to 20
  • A big outline numeral to trace round or line with loose parts
  • The number word on every mat
  • Ten frames with spaces big enough for real pebbles and buttons, two on the teen mats
  • A large open space to make the number your own way
  • Zero shown as an empty frame and an empty dish
  • Every page in color and in black and white

Skills Covered

  • Count out a set of real objects to match a numeral
  • Know the shape of each numeral 0 to 20
  • Read the number word beside its numeral
  • Fill a ten frame one space at a time
  • See a teen number as a full ten and some more
  • Show one number in many ways

How to Use This Pack

Twenty-one mats, one for each number from 0 to 20, to use with real loose parts rather than a pencil. Each mat has a big outline numeral to trace round with a finger or to line with pebbles, buttons or beads; the number word; a ten frame with spaces big enough for one real object each; and a large space, "Make it your way", where children build the number however they like: in a line, a circle, a tower, a face. The mats for 11 to 20 have two ten frames, so children fill the first one and see how many more. The 0 mat has an empty ten frame and an empty dish, and asks what zero looks like. The small dish of loose parts on each mat is only an invitation to start; it is not part of the count.

In the Classroom

Put two or three mats on an invitation table with baskets of loose parts: smooth pebbles, buttons, shells, acorns, glass gems, bottle caps. Let children choose their materials and their number. Listen and ask rather than correct: How do you know there are seven? Can you make seven another way? What did your friend do? Photograph the "Make it your way" spaces, write the child's words beside the photo, and you have documentation of how each child thinks about number. Slide the mats into sheet protectors and they last all year.

At Home

Gather a bowl of things from a walk or the kitchen drawer: pebbles, pasta shapes, buttons, bottle caps. Pick a mat together and fill the ten frame, then make the number on the open space in your child's own way. Count them back together, then mix them up and count again: still the same number? On the 0 mat, talk about what zero means: an empty plate, no socks on, nobody in the room.

Tips for Success

  • Pick objects about the size of a coin, so one fits in each space of the ten frame
  • Let children choose their own loose parts; the choosing is part of the thinking
  • Fill the ten frame along the top row first, so five and ten are easy to see
  • Ask "How do you know?" and "Can you show it another way?" instead of giving answers
  • Laminate the mats or put them in sheet protectors to use them again and again

Common Core Standards Alignment

This pack supports the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • K.CC.B.4a Count objects by saying numbers in order and matching exactly one number to each object, none skipped or counted twice.
  • K.CC.B.4b Know the final number in a count gives the total, and the total stays the same however the objects are arranged or counted.
  • K.CC.B.5 Tell how many: up to 20 objects in a line, array or circle, or 10 scattered. Also count out a requested number up to 20.
  • K.NBT.A.1 Build and break apart 11 to 19 as ten ones plus more ones, recording with drawings or equations like 14 = 10 + 4.

© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.

Loose Parts Number Mats

Pre-K – K

Reggio-inspired number mats for 0 to 20, made to be filled with real pebbles, buttons, shells and other loose parts. Children line the big numeral, fill the ten frame and then build the number their own way, so every mat can be done many times and never the same.

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What’s Included

  • 21 mats in color and in black and white (42 pages)
  • Mats for 0 to 10, each with a big numeral, the number word and a ten frame
  • Mats for 11 to 20 with two ten frames
  • A "Make it your way" space on every mat
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