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Skills Covered

  • Find what must be added to a number to make 100
  • Count empty squares on a 10 by 10 grid
  • Use tens and ones blocks to make a hundred
  • Jump to the next ten, then by tens to 100
  • Know pairs that make 100 (35 and 65, 91 and 9)
  • Solve word problems about how many more make 100

How to Use This Pack

Five pages about making 100. On page 1 each 10 by 10 grid has some squares shaded: students count the empty squares, by tens and then ones, and write the number that makes 100. Page 2 shows each number in base-ten blocks: students count the tens rods and ones and write how many more make a hundred. Page 3 uses number lines: start at the dot, jump to the next ten, then jump by tens to 100, and add the jumps (64 to 70 to 100 is 6 + 30 = 36). Page 4 has six numbers to join with their partners that make 100, and three ladders of sums to fill in: tens and fives, numbers close to 100, and a mix. Page 5 has six word problems, each with a picture: write the sum that makes 100, then the answer. The first problem on pages 1, 2 and 3 is done as an example.

In the Classroom

Hand out hundred charts or 10 by 10 grids and have partners shade a number, then trade and find how many more make 100. Model page 3 on the board: start at 64, jump 6 to 70, then count 80, 90, 100 out loud while making the three jumps of ten. Ask students to explain why the ones in a pair always add to 10 (or both are 0) and the tens add to 90 (or 100).

At Home

Play "Make 100": say a number and let your child say its partner, then switch. Count out 100 pennies or beads into a jar and ask how many more are needed after each handful. A 100-piece puzzle is a good one: how many pieces are left?

Tips for Success

  • Jump to the next ten first, then count the tens to 100
  • The ones add up to 10 and the tens add up to 90, unless the number ends in 0
  • For a number like 70, only the tens change: 70 + 30 = 100
  • Check with the grid: shaded and empty squares together make 100
  • Numbers close to 100 need only a little more: 99 + 1, 96 + 4

Common Core Standards Alignment

This pack supports the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • 2.OA.A.1 Solve one- and two-step story problems with sums and differences up to 100, with the unknown in any position, using drawings and equations.
  • 2.NBT.B.5 Add and subtract to 100 fluently with place-value strategies, properties of addition, or the link between adding and subtracting.
  • 2.MD.B.6 Show whole numbers as distances from 0 on an evenly marked number line, and show sums and differences up to 100 as jumps on it.

© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.

Make 100

2nd Grade

A 5-page make 100 pack for 2nd grade: given a number from 1 to 99, find what must be added to make 100. Count the empty squares on a 10 by 10 grid, count tens rods and ones to see how many more make a hundred flat, and jump on a number line to the next ten and then by tens to 100 (64 to 70 to 100: 6 + 30 = 36). Then join pairs that make 100, fill in three ladders of sums, and solve six word problems about stickers, puzzle pieces and pages. Every page comes in color and in black and white. Answer keys included.

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What’s Included

  • 5 worksheets in color and in black and white, with answer keys (15 pages)
  • Make 100 on a 10 by 10 grid and with base-ten blocks, each with a worked example
  • Number lines that jump to the next ten and by tens to 100, with the jumps drawn on the key
  • Pairs to join, three ladders of sums, and six word problems
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This worksheet is free to download, print, copy, and hand out in your classroom or at home. You do not need to create an account, and there are no watermarks on the PDF.