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Skills Covered

  • Follow a rule to extend a number pattern
  • Find missing numbers in a pattern
  • Read a simple program: start, repeat, print
  • Add, subtract, multiply, and divide in patterns
  • Use multiplication and division facts
  • Count how many times a loop repeats

How to Use This Pack

Each page has four programs drawn as flow charts. A program starts at a number, then repeats two steps: it prints the number, then changes it by the rule (add, subtract, multiply, or divide). Its output is the number pattern it printed, and some of those numbers went missing. Students follow the code to fill in each blank. There are three levels: pages 1 to 4 are on grade level with all four operations; pages 5 and 6 are support pages that add and subtract within 100; pages 7 and 8 are a challenge, with bigger steps, numbers into the hundreds, and more blanks, some side by side.

In the Classroom

Run the first program together: read the start box, print the number, apply the rule, and go around the loop, counting each pass. Then give each group the level that fits: pages 1 to 4 for most of the class, pages 5 and 6 for support, and pages 7 and 8 as a challenge.

At Home

Have your child point to each box as they run the program out loud: "print 4, add 5, print 9." The loop runs the number of times it says, so the output has that many numbers.

Tips for Success

  • The first number printed is the start number
  • Apply the rule once for each step to the next box
  • Check a blank by running the rule from the number before it
  • The loop prints as many numbers as it repeats

Common Core Standards Alignment

This pack supports the following Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • 3.OA.D.9 Spot patterns in addition tables, times tables and other arithmetic, and explain them with properties, like why multiples of 5 end in 0 or 5.

© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.

Missing Output: Code Number Patterns

3rd Grade

Eight third grade worksheets where each number pattern comes from a simple program: start at a number, repeat, print the number, and add, subtract, multiply, or divide. Some of the output went missing, and students run the code to fill in the missing numbers. Includes support, on-level, and challenge pages, color and black-and-white versions, and answer keys.

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What’s Included

  • 8 printable worksheets with 4 programs per page
  • 3 difficulty levels: On Level (pages 1–4), Support (pages 5–6), Challenge (pages 7–8)
  • Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division patterns
  • Color and printer-friendly black-and-white versions
  • Answer keys for all 8 worksheets
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Free to print and share

This worksheet is free to download, print, copy, and hand out in your classroom or at home. You do not need to create an account, and there are no watermarks on the PDF.